| Loyalty Level |
Loving (loves all family members)
|
Very high (single owner)
|
| Need for Human Attention |
Very much (cannot stand being alone)
|
High (prone to separation anxiety)
|
| Temperament with Children |
Excellent (very patient and kind)
|
Good (with socialization)
|
| Temperament with Strangers |
Friendly (not a guard dog at all)
|
Cautious and protective
|
| Temperament with Cats/Small Animals |
Good (usually adaptable)
|
Low (has prey drive)
|
| Temperament with Other Dogs |
Excellent (eager to play)
|
Medium
|
| Temperament with Children |
Excellent
|
Good (with socialization)
|
| Temperament with Family |
Very affectionate and warm
|
Kind and supportive
|
| Current Use |
Family dog, therapy, guide dog
|
Police, guarding, rescue, pet
|
| Breed Group (FCI/AKC) |
Sporting dogs
|
Herding Dogs
|
| Country of Origin |
Scotland 🏴
|
Germany 🇩🇪
|
| Official Name |
Golden Retriever
|
German Shepherd Dog
|
| Primary Use (Historical) |
Retriever
|
Herding and protection
|
| Other Names (Nickname) |
Golden
|
Alsatian
|
| Eye Color |
Dark or medium brown
|
Dark brown
|
| Standard Coloration |
Dark gold, gold, light cream
|
Black & Tan, Black, Sable
|
| Height (Male) |
58 to 61 cm
|
60 to 65 cm
|
| Weight (Male) |
29 to 34 kg
|
30 to 40 kg
|
| Height (Female) |
55 to 57 cm
|
55 to 60 cm
|
| Coat Type |
Dense, waterproof, and silky
|
Double Coat
|
| Lifespan |
10 to 12 years
|
9 to 13 years
|
| Weight (Female) |
25 to 29 kg
|
22 to 32 kg
|
| Sex (Male/Female) |
55 to 57 cm
|
55 to 60 cm
|
| Bite Force |
Around 190 PSI (Soft Mouth)
|
Around 238 PSI
|
| Ear Type |
Droopy and medium
|
Erect and triangular
|
| Tail Type |
Straight and bushy (like feathers)
|
Bushy and curved (scimitar)
|
| Yard Requirement |
Preferably yes (but possible in an apartment)
|
Yes (medium to large)
|
| Apartment Suitability |
Medium (needs energy outlet)
|
Low
|
| Tolerance for Being Alone |
Very low (prone to depression)
|
Low (max 4 hours)
|
| Hot Weather Tolerance |
Medium
|
Medium
|
| Suitable for Novices |
Yes (excellent choice for beginners)
|
No
|
| Cold Weather Tolerance |
Good
|
High (excellent)
|
| Suitable for Novices |
Yes
|
No
|
| Prey Drive |
Medium (more interested in retrieving than hunting)
|
High
|
| Nipping Tendency |
Low (has a very soft mouth)
|
High (during adolescence)
|
| Global Intelligence Rank |
Rank 4 (very intelligent)
|
Rank 3 (most intelligent)
|
| Trainability |
Excellent (eager to please owner)
|
Excellent
|
| Daily Exercise Needs |
1 to 2 hours (walking and playing)
|
Minimum 2 hours
|
| Barking Tendency |
Low to medium
|
High (alerting)
|
| Energy Level |
High (very active and playful)
|
Very high
|
| Food Cost |
High
|
High
|
| Common Genetic Diseases |
Cancer (common), hip dysplasia, heart problems
|
Hip dysplasia, bloat
|
| Global Price Range (Puppy) |
$1000 to $3000
|
$800 to $2500
|
| Tendency to Obesity |
High (loves to eat)
|
Medium
|
| Grooming Cost |
Medium to high
|
Medium
|
| Hypoallergenic |
No ❌
|
No ❌
|
| Brushing Needs |
3 to 4 times a week
|
3 to 4 times a week
|
| Shedding Level |
High (gets all over the house)
|
Very high
|
| Bathing Needs |
Every 4 to 6 weeks (loves to swim)
|
Every 6 to 8 weeks
|
| Body Odor |
Medium to high (gets smelly if wet)
|
Medium
|
| Drooling |
Medium
|
Low
|