Scotland is being urged to adopt a new approach to manage its expanding feral pig populations. A report by King's College London and the Czech Academy of Sciences highlights that current policies are fragmented, leading to conflict between landowners and others concerned about agricultural damage and disease risks. These pigs, a mix of escaped farm animals and illegally released stock, are most prevalent in the Highlands and Dumfries and Galloway.
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The researchers recommend establishing a national forum to bring together all stakeholders to discuss and develop a unified strategy. Improved monitoring and biosecurity measures are also deemed essential to prevent disease transmission to domestic animals. While current best practices allow for lethal control, the report suggests a more coordinated governance structure is needed to address the complex ecological and agricultural impacts, as well as public health concerns associated with these animals.