Cuba is grappling with an acute energy crisis, characterized by prolonged daily power outages, significantly impacting daily life and the economy. The tourism sector has been devastated, and critical services like healthcare are suffering, with surgeries postponed and sanitation systems failing. Residents face severe water shortages and struggle with basic survival amidst deteriorating living conditions.
The crisis is largely attributed to intensified US sanctions and an oil blockade. While some Russian oil has arrived, consistent supply remains uncertain. Public sentiment is increasingly desperate, with small protests emerging. Experts note that Cubans are caught in a geopolitical conflict, enduring hardship exacerbated by both external economic pressure and a lack of internal reforms.